If you earn income in California or anywhere in the United States, having an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is necessary to comply with tax laws. An ITIN helps undocumented immigrants, foreign investors and other noncitizens to fulfill their tax obligations and access key financial services. Understanding the application process and recognizing the benefits of ITIN can make managing your finances easier and safer.
What are the benefits of having an ITIN?
Having an ITIN allows you to file taxes, which can serve as proof of your income. With evidence that you make a living in the U.S., you can open a bank account and begin building a credit profile.
You may also be eligible for specific tax credits if your children are U.S. citizens with Social Security numbers. Moreover, using an ITIN keeps your identity safe as the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) cannot legally share your information with immigration enforcement agencies.
How to apply for an ITIN
The ITIN application typically begins with filling out an IRS Form W-7, alongside a federal income tax return. The IRS often requires supporting documents that confirm your identity and noncitizen statues, such as:
- Passport
- Visa issued by the U.S. Department of State
- Foreign military identification or voter’s registration card
- Civil birth certificate
- Foreign medical or school records (if you have dependents)
You may submit your application by mail to the IRS. You also have the option to apply in person at a local site or work with an agent that offers ITIN services. Seeking legal guidance can help you navigate the complexities of the application process, reducing the risk of delays.
Working toward a stable future
Getting an ITIN to file your taxes can help demonstrate that you are fulfilling your financial responsibilities and contributing to the economy. Doing so can help build a credible history of abiding by the law, which can be a path toward pursuing legal residency.